An empirical study of IS architectures in French SMEs: integration approaches
نویسندگان
چکیده
Received: 17 December 2007 Revised: 21 April 2008 2nd Revision: 11 March 2010 3rd Revision: 20 December 2011 Accepted: 8 February 2012 Abstract This paper, based on a cross-sectional empirical study of information system (IS) architectures within 143 small to medium enterprises (SMEs) in France, reports findings on how SMEs architect to achieve IS integration and interoperability. This research provides an empirically derived taxonomy of enterprise architectural variants of the types often described in the literature for large firms. This study finds indications that for SMEs the immediate goal of interoperability prevailed over fuller and more formal system integration. The most common means for approaching enterprise architecture and any form of integration is via the construction of software bridges and interfaces. Partially standardized architectures based on Enterprise Systems (ERP) are the next most common type. Hybrid architectures – mixed Enterprise Applications Integration and ERP – are the third most common. The contribution of this paper lies not in the identification of the three types but resides (1) in the description of their distribution in SMEs; (2) in the absence of other integration/interoperability types in this population; and (3) most importantly in the interpretation of the organizational and historical rationale explaining the emergence of these types in this organizational context. European Journal of Information Systems (2012) 21, 287–302. doi:10.1057/ejis.2012.12; published online 27 March 2012; corrected online 27 March 2012
منابع مشابه
Information Systems Architectures and Systems Integration: an empirical study of French Small to medium Enterprises
SMEs are a primary driver of economic growth and in the European Union. Yet relatively little is known about how these organizations use information system resources to achieve interoperability and integration. This paper, based on a cross-sectional empirical study of IS architectural integration within 143 small to medium enterprises (SMEs) in France, reports findings on how SME organize and a...
متن کاملImpact of Basel II Capital Accord on Small and Medium Size Enterprises (SME): An Empirical Study on a Group of Export Oriented SMEs
The purpose of this study is to find the relationship between lending to Small and Medium-size Exporter Enterprises (E-SMEs) and the use of Basel II Capital Accord for the first time in the banking system of Iran. Results showed that 96.69 percent of small firms were in the very low risk category of credit portfolio. This proof explains a consistent and balanced relationship between risk- weigh...
متن کاملSupplier Development Activities and Buying Firm’s Performance: An Empirical Investigation of Iranian SMEs
This study attempts to investigate the major antecedent factors that influence manufacturing SMEs intentions toward the implementation of supplier development activities in Iranian SMEs. In order to achieve this objective, the research constructs were developed. The conceptual framework underlying this study was based on the theories of supplier development activities and social capital. These...
متن کاملRisk determinants of small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises (SMEs) - an exploratory study in New Zealand
The smooth running of small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises (SMEs) presents a significant challenge irrespective of the technological and human resources they may have at their disposal. SMEs continuously encounter daily internal and external undesirable events and unwanted setbacks to their operations that detract from their business performance. These are referred to as ‘disturbanc...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- EJIS
دوره 21 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2012